Plasmid-mediated multiple antibiotic resistance of Escherichia coli in crude and treated wastewater used in agriculture

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Plasmid-mediated multiple antibiotic resistance of Escherichia coli in crude and treated wastewater used in agriculture.

A total of 273 Escherichia coli isolates from raw and treated municipal wastewaters were investigated to evaluate the frequency and persistence of antibiotic resistance and to detect the occurrence of conjugative R plasmids and integrons. The highest resistance rates were against ampicillin (22.71%), tetracycline (19.41%), sulfamethoxazole (16.84%) and streptomycin (14.28%). Multiple antibiotic...

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Tellurite susceptibility and non-plasmid-mediated resistance in Escherichia coli.

Tellurite (TeO3(2-)) is highly toxic toward Escherichia coli (MIC, approximately 1 microgram ml-1). Mutants (Tel) that were resistant to low levels of TeO3(2-) (MIC, approximately 10 micrograms ml-1) and collaterally resistant to arsenate were isolated. These Tel mutants were unable to grow on media containing low levels of Pi, which supported growth of the parent strain. When grown at much hig...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Water and Health

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1477-8920,1996-7829

DOI: 10.2166/wh.2009.019